whipsaw v β ΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π΄Π²ΠΎΠΉΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ±ΡΡΠΊΠΈ
whistle-blower β Π»ΠΈΡΠΎ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Π΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ³Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π»ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ
white knight β Β«Π±Π΅Π»ΡΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΡΒ» (Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΎΡ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΉ Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π΅Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ, ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ Π²ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ β ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ³Π»Π°ΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΎΠΉ)
wholly-owned subsidiary β Π΄ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΅, Π½Π° 100% ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°ΡΠ΅Π΅ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ
withdrawal n β ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅, ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄, ΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄, ΡΠ΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
withdraw v β ΠΈΠ·ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡ, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡ, ΠΎΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ, ΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ, ΠΎΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ
workforce n β ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠΈΠ»Π°
working capital β ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π»
work-in-progress (WIP) β Π½Π΅Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π±ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΡ
workload n β ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Ρ Π½Π°Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΠ°
World Bank β ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊ
World Trade Organization (WTO) β ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΎΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ
write off n β ΡΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
write off v β ΡΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ
Y
year-on-year (YoY) β Π² Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°
year-to-date (YTD) β Ρ Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»Π° Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π΄ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°
yield curve β ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ
Z
zero defects β Π±Π΅Π·Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠΉ
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ
1
Cafeteria plans are flexible benefits that became popular during the 1980s. With these plans, an employee allocates a set amount of benefit dollars according to personal choice.
2
βΠ ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌ, ΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ Π·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΌ *, Π² ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ Π΄Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΈ.
3
β If you need a good example of this consider Nick Leeson, the currency trader who brought down Great Britainβs Barings Bank, who is now resting comfortably in some Singapore prison for not cutting his losses when his bet on the direction of the Japanese stock market went against him.
4
β Placing contingent orders, such as Β«stop-lossΒ» or Β«stop-limitΒ» orders, will not always limit your losses to the intended amounts, due to slippage or market conditions on the exchange where the order is placed.
5
ΠΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ US GAAP Π·Π° 2007 Π³.
6
ΠΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ US GAAP Π·Π° 2007 Π³.