IV. The Shaping of Middle-Earth: The Quenta, the Ambarkanta and the Annals, George Allen and Unwin, London, 1986.
V. The Lost Road and other Writings, Unwin Hyman, London, 1987.
VI. The Return of the Shadow, Unwin Hyman, London, 1988.
VII. The Treason of Isengard, Unwin Hyman, London, 1989.
VIII. The War of the Ring, Unwin Hyman, London, 1990.
IX. Sauron Defeated: The End of the Third Age, the Notion Club Papers and the Drowning of Anadune, HarperCollins, London, 1992.
X. Morgothβs Ring: The Later Silmarillion, Part One, HarperCollins, London, 1993.
XI. The War of the Jewels: The Later Silmarillion, Part Two, HarperCollins, London, 1994.
XII. The Peoples of Middle-earth, HarperCollins, London, 1996.
ΠΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΎ ΠΠΆ.Π .Π . Π’ΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½Π΅ ΠΈ Π‘ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π΅ΠΌΡΠ΅
Anderson, Douglas A. (editor). The Annotated Hobbit, Unwin and Hyman, London, 1988.
Becker, Alida (ed.). The Tolkien Scrapbook, Running Press, Philadelphia, USA, 1978.
Blackwelder, Richard A. A Tolkien Thesaurus, Garland, New York and London, 1990.
Bodleian Library, J.R.R. Tolkien: Life and Legend. An Exhibition to Commemorate the Centenary of the Birth of J.R.R. Tolkien, The Bodleian Library, Oxford, 1992.
Carpenter, Humphrey. J.R.R. Tolkien: A Biography. George Allen and Unwin, London, 1977.
Carpenter, Humphrey. The Inklings: C.S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, Charles Williams and their Friends, George Allen and Unwin, London, 1978.
Carpenter, Humphrey (editor, with the assistance of Christopher Tolkien). The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien, George Allen and Unwin, London, 1981.
Carter, Lin. Tolkien: A Look Behind The Lord of the Rings, Ballantine Books, New York, USA, 1969.
Cunningham, Valentine. British Writers of the Thirties, OUP, Oxford, 1988.
Curry, Patrick. Defending Middle-Earth, Tolkien: Myth and Modernity, HarperCollins, London, 1997.
Flieger, Verlyn. Splintered Light: Logos and Language in Tolkienβs World, William B. Eerdmans, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA, 1983.
Foster, Robert. The Complete Guide to Middle-earth: From The Hobbit to The Silmarillion, Ballantine Books, New York, 1978.
George, Clark and Timmons, Dan (editors), J.R.R. Tolkien and his Literary Resonances: Views of Middle-earth, Greenwood Press, 2000.
Giddings, Robert (editor). J.R.R. Tolkien: This Far Land, Visions and Barnes and Noble, London, 1983.
Hammond, Wayne. J.R.R. Tolkien, Artist and Illustrator, HarperCollins, London, 1995.
Helms, Randel. Tolkienβs World, Thames and Hudson, London, 1974.
Isaacs, Neil D. and Zimbardo, Rose A. (editors). Tolkien and the Critics: Essays on J.R.R. Tolkienβs The Lord of the Rings, University of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame and London, 1968.
Johnson, Judith A. (editor). J.R.R. Tolkien: Six Decades of Criticism, Greenwood, London, 1968.
Kilby, Clyde. Tolkien and The Silmarillion, Harold Shaw Publishers, USA, 1976.
Kocher, Paul H. Master of Middle-earth: The Fiction of J.R.R. Tolkien, Houghton Mifflin, Boston, USA, 1972.
Lobdell, Jarad (editor), Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings, A Tolkien Compass, Open Court, La Salle, Illinois, USA, 1975.
Moseley, Charles. J.R.R. Tolkien, Northcote House Publishers, Plymouth, England, 1997.
Pearce, Joseph. Tolkien. Man and Myth: A Literary Life, HarperCollins, London, 1998.
Rosebury, Brian. Tolkien: A Critical Assessment, St Martinβs Press, London, 1992.
Salu, Mary and Farrell, Robert T. (editors). Tolkien, Scholar and Storyteller: Essays in Memoriam, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, USA, 1979.
Shippey, Tom. The Road to Middle-earth, George Allen and Unwin, London, 1982.
Shippey, Tom. J.R.R. Tolkien: Author of the Century. HarperCollins, London, 2000.
Tyler, J.E.A. The Tolkien Companion. Pan, London, 1977.
Wynn Fonstad, Karen. The Atlas of Middle-earth, HarperCollins, London, 1994.
ΠΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°
Gibb, Jocelyn (editor, with contributions by Owen Barfield and others). Light on C.S. Lewis, Geoffrey Bles, London, 1965.
Green, Roger Lancelyn and Hooper, Walter. C.S. Lewis: A Biography. Collins, London, 1974.
Hooper, Walter (editor), Of Other Worlds: Essays and Stories, Geoffrey Bles, London, 1966.
Hooper, Walter. C.S. Lewis: A Companion and Guide, HarperCollins, London, 1996.
Lewis C.S. The Pilgrimβs Regress: An Allegorical Apology for Christianity, Reason and Romanticism, J.M. Dent, London, 1933.
Lewis C.S. The Allegory of Love: A Study in Medieval Tradition, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1936.
Lewis C.S. Out of the Silent Planet, The Bodley Head, London, 1938.
Lewis C.S. The Screwtape Lettes, Geoffrey Bles, London, 1942.
Lewis C.S. Perelandra (Voyage to Venus), The Bodley Head, London, 1943.
Lewis C.S. That Hideous Strength, The Bodley Head, London, 1945.
Lewis C.S. The Great Divorce, Geoffrey Bles, London, 1946.
Lewis C.S. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Geoffrey Bles, London, 1950.
Lewis W.H. (edited and with introduction by). Letters of C.S. Lewis, Geoffrey Bles, London, 1966.
Williams, Charles. All Hallowβs Eve. Faber and Faber, London, 1945.
ΠΠ΅Π±-ΡΠ°ΠΉΡΡ
ΠΠ° Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ Β«TOLKIENΒ»ΠΈ Β«LORD OF THE RINGSΒ» ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ Π²ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈΠ»Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π° ΡΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΊ. ΠΠΎΡ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ :
Β«Π’ΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΒ» Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ Π°Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡ: http://www.tolkiensociety.org. ΠΡΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Β«ΡΡΠ½-ΠΊΠ»ΡΠ±Β» Π’ΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½Π°, ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ².
ΠΠΈΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ FAQ Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ Π°Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡ: http://www.daimi.au.dk/~bouvin/tolkienfaq.html.
Π‘Π°ΠΉΡ Β«The Tolkien NetworkΒ», ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΊ Π½Π° Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π±-ΡΠ°ΠΉΡΡ, Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ Π°Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡ: http://www.tolkien.nu.
ΠΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΉΡΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΠΌΡ Β«ΠΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΒ». ΠΠ»Ρ Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»Π° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ Π°Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌ: http://www.theonering.net, http://www.lordoftheringsmovie.com ΠΈ http://thelordofthering.com.
ΠΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ, ΡΠ°ΠΉΡ Β«ΠΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°Β» Π½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ Π°Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡ: http://home.earth.net.html.
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Π¨ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ (School Certificate) β ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ° Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π·ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π²ΡΠ°Ρ Π΄ΠΎ 1951 Π³.; Π² Π½Π°ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π±ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ½Π°Π΄ΡΠ°ΡΡ Π»Π΅Ρ ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΎΠ± ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ (General Certificate of Secondary Education). β ΠΡΠΈΠΌ. Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠ°.
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Β«ΠΠ»ΠΎΠΉΠ΄Π· Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΒ» β ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠ· ΠΊΡΡΠΏΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π² 1865 Π³. β ΠΡΠΈΠΌ. ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π².
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Π‘ΡΠ°Π·Ρ ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΠΌ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΠΉ Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΌ Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°Π» Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΈΠΈΠΌΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ½ΠΊΡ Π³Π»ΡΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΎ Π² Π΄ΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π²ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ» ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π· Π¨Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ± β Π³ΠΈΠ³Π°Π½ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ, ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡΠ°Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π½Π° Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΠΎΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ°. ΠΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡΠ°Π·Π΄ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π’ΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈΠ΅Π½ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈΠ» Π½Π΅ ΡΠ°ΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΡ ΡΠΏΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ΄, Π° ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΎ Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΠ½ΡΡ Π»Π΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΄Ρ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ Π² ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ Β«ΠΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΒ» ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΠΈΠ»Π°ΡΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ Π°, Π° Π½Π΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠ°Ρ-Π½ΠΈΠ±ΡΠ΄Ρ ΠΊΡΡΡΠ° ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ. β ΠΡΠΈΠΌ. Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠ°.
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ΠΡΡΠ³Π΅Ρ, ΠΠ°ΡΠ»Ρ (1825 β 1904) β ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠ· Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΎΠ² Π±ΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ Π² 1800 Π³., Ρ 1883 ΠΏΠΎ 1900 Π³Π³. β ΠΏΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π Π΅ΡΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π’ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ²Π°Π°Π»Ρ. Π‘ΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΠ»ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°ΡΡ Π² Π’ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ²Π°Π°Π»Π΅ Π½Π΅Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΅ Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΎ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ· Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΎ-Π±ΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠΉΠ½Ρ 1899 β 1902 Π³Π³. β ΠΡΠΈΠΌ. ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π².
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ΠΡΠ½Π³, ΠΠ½Π΄ΡΡ (1844 β 1912) β ΡΠΎΡΠ»Π°Π½Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΡΡ, Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊ, ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΈ Π°Π½ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³, ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΈΠΊ ΠΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°. Π‘ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π²Π΅Π½Π°Π΄ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΊ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉ (ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡ ΠΎΠ±Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΊΠΈ β ΠΎΡ Β«Π‘ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΊΒ» Π΄ΠΎ Β«Π‘ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΊΒ»), Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ Π²ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ Π΄ΡΠ΅Π²Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ². β ΠΡΠΈΠΌ. ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π².