ΠΠΊΡΡΡΠ΄Π°Ρ β ΠΌΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ, Π±ΠΎΠ³Π°ΡΠ°Ρ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π³Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π³ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π²Π°Π΅Ρ ΠΈΠ· ΠΌΠ΅Π»ΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
ΠΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ β Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΡΠΉ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡ β ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ° ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ.
ΠΠΏΠΈΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ° β ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΠΈΠ²ΡΡ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ , ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΡ , ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΈΠ±ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ Π² ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΡ Π²Π½Π΅ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΠΠ.
ΠΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ° β ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΠ° Ρ ΡΠ΄ΡΠΎΠΌ (Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ , Π³ΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²).
ΠΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ β Π²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π²Π΅ΡΠΈ, ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅, Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΌ (ΡΡΠΌΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌ) ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΌ (ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌ) ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌ.
ΠΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
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ΠΠ±ΡΠ°Ρ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ no ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅:1. Arnold M. L. Natural Hybridization and Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
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13. Sapp J. Evolution by Association: A History of Symbiosis. Oxford: Oxford, University Press, 1994.
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Π ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π΅ Β«Virus XΒ» Ρ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π» ΡΠ²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠ° ΠΠΠ§-1 Π² ΡΠ½Π²Π°ΡΠ΅ 1983 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ· ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ° Π² ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅.
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