Π§ΠΈΡ‚Π°ΠΉΡ‚Π΅ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ Π½Π° Bookidrom.ru! БСсплатныС ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ΅

Π§ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ «ЕврСйскиС ΠΏΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠšΠ°Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ моря». Π‘Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†Π° 61

Автор Π­Π΄Π²Π°Ρ€Π΄ ΠšΡ€ΠΈΡ†Π»Π΅Ρ€

379

Lucien Wolf, Β«Status of the Jews in England After the ResettlementΒ», Transactions of the Jewish Historical Society of England 4 (1899–1901), 181–182.

380

Ibid., 182.

381

Edgar R. Samuel, Β«David Gabay’s 1660 Letter from LondonΒ», Transactions of the Jewish Historical Society of England 25 (1973–1975), 38–42.

382

Antonia Fraser, Royal Charles, 195. Π¦ΠΈΡ‚.: Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, Charles II, no. 140, November 30,1660.

383

Roth, History of the Jews in England, 160–161.

384

Wolf, Β«The Jewry of the RestorationΒ», 15. ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΈΡ ЀСрнандСс Π΄Π΅ ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π²Π°Ρ…Π°Π»ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»Π°ΡΡŒ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‚ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ матСринской Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΈ Антонио РодригСсу Π›ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΎ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ арСстовали Π² Π›ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ СврСя Π² 1660 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° Π΅ΠΌΡƒ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ 23 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°. Когда ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Π° оказалась ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΉ, ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΈΡ созвала Π² своСм Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ Ρ€ΡƒΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ СврСйской ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ составили ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΠΈ Π½Π° имя короля ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π»Π° II.

385

Wolf, Β«The Jewry of the RestorationΒ», 15–16: Π£ ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π»Π° Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π΅Π²Ρ€Π΅Π΅Π². Когда ΠΎΠ½ ΠΆΠΈΠ» Π² ΠΈΠ·Π³Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ, Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎ Π΅Π²Ρ€Π΅Π΅Π² Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π»ΠΈ сторону ΠšΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ²Π΅Π»Ρ, Π½ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΠ΅, ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π» короля-ΠΈΠ·Π³Π½Π°Π½Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΡƒΡŽ ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΡŒ амстСрдамская сСмья Π΄Π° ΠšΠΎΡΡ‚Π°. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ, ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ Π΅ΠΌΡƒ ΠΌΠΈΠ»Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ½ Π³ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ².

386

Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, America and West Indies, 1661–1668 (National Archives, Kew, Surrey, England), 7/24/1661 #139. Π’ Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π»Π΅ 1661 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π» Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠΈΠ» ΠΈΠΌ ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π½Π° БарбадосС ΠΈ Π² Π‘ΡƒΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠ΅.

387

Π’ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π²ΡƒΡ… Π»Π΅Ρ‚ послС восстановлСния ΠΌΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ€Ρ…ΠΈΠΈ число лондонских Π΅Π²Ρ€Π΅Π΅Π², ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π²ΡˆΠΈΡ… счСта Π² Π±Π°Π½ΠΊΠ°Ρ…, ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ с 35 Π΄ΠΎ 92.

388

Albert М. Hyamson, The Sephardim of England: A History of the Spanish and Portuguese Jewish Community, 1492–1951 (London: Methuen, 1951), 19.

389

Yosef Kaplan, Jews and Converses: Studies in Society and the Inquisition (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1981), 214, 221.

390

Calender of State Papers, Colonial America and West Indies, 1661–1668, no. 216, 69.

391

Charles II’s contract with Abraham Israel de Piso and Abraham Cohen, Egerton MSS., folios 152bβ€”158b, British Museum.

392

Domestic Entry Book, Charles II, vol. 14, 57, National Archives, Kew, Surrey, England.

393

Samuel, Β«Sir William Davidson, RoyalistΒ», 46.

394

Nigel Cawthorne, Sex Lives of the Kings and Queens of England (Chicago: Trafalgar Square, 1997), 72.

395

Samuel, Β«Sir William Davidson, RoyalistΒ», 46.

396

Herbert Friedenwald, Β«Material for the History of the Jews in the British West IndiesΒ», Publications of the American Jewish Historical Society 5 (1897), 69. БообщаСтся, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΅Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΈ-золотоискатСли оставили Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΈ указания, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π½Π°ΠΉΡ‚ΠΈ Π·ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎ.

397

Nuala Zahedieh, Β«The Capture of the Blue Dove, 1664: Policy, Profits and Protection in Early English JamaicaΒ», in R. McDonald, ed., West Indies Accounts: Essays on the History of the British Caribbean and the Atlantic Economy (Kingston: University of the West Indies Press, 1996), 29–47.

398

S.A.G. Taylor, The Western Design: An Account of Cromwell’s Expedition to the Caribbean (Kingston: Institute of Jamaica and Jamaican Historical Society, 1969), 111–112.

399

Π‘. H. Haring, The Buccaneers in the West Indies in the XVI Century (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1966; reprint of 1910 edition), 92; Dudley Pope, The Buccaneer King: The Biography of the Notorious Sir Henry Morgan, 1635–1688 (New York: Dodd, Mead, 1978), 74.

400

Taylor, The Western Design, 113.

401

Ibid., 118.

402

Michael Pawson and David Buisseret, Port Royal, Jamaica (Oxford, U.K.: Clarendon Press, 1975), 62.

403

S. A. G. Taylor, ed., Β«Edward Doyley's JournalΒ», part 2, transcribed by F. J. Osbourne, Jamaican Historical Review, vol. XI, 1978, 69: Π’ сСнтябрС 1657 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π΄β€™ΠžΠΉΠ»Π΅ΠΉ писал: Β«Π― послал Π½Π° Π­ΡΠΏΠ°Π½ΡŒΠΎΠ»Ρƒ Π·Π° 250 Π±ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π½ΡŒΠ΅Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ, Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π°Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ„Ρ€Π°Π½Ρ†ΡƒΠ·Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΎΠ±Π΅Ρ‰Π°Π» ΠΈΠΌ свободу, Ссли ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ захотят ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΊ Π½Π°ΠΌΒ».

404

Taylor, The Western Design, 133.

405

Ibid., 141–142. ΠšΠΎΡ€ΡΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π½Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π½Π° испанскиС суда, Π½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ Π½Π° посСлСния. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹Ρ‡Π΅ΠΉ, взятой Π² посСлСниях, ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π½Π΅ обязаны Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ с властями.

406

Pawson and Buisseret, Port Royal, Jamaica, 80.

407

Ibid., 131.

408

Pope, The Buccaneer King, 77.

409

Taylor, The Western Design, 205; Pope, The Buccaneer King, 80.

410

Pawson and Buisseret, Port Royal, Jamaica, 220.

411

Haring, The Buccaneers in the West Indies, 109.

412

Ibid., 110.

-

Pawson and Buisseret, Port Royal, Jamaica, 97. (мСсто сноски Π½Π΅ ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ β€” ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌ. Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΡ‰ΠΈΠΊΠ°)

413

Ibid., 99.

414

Ibid., 83.

415

Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, America & West Indies, 1901, 593. 28 января 1692 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° поступила ΠΆΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ±Π° Π½Π° Ρ‚ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΅Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Ρ‚Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡŽΡ‚ христиан ΠΈΠ· Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²Π»ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π―ΠΌΠ°ΠΉΠΊΡƒ Π² Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΉ Π“ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ (ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΡƒΡŽ Ρ„Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΎΠ½ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Π» для посСлСния Π˜ΠΎΡΠΈΡ„Π° ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅Π²).

416

Pope, The Buccaneer King, 86.

417

Salvador de Madariaga, The Rise of the Spanish American Empire (New York: Free Press, 1965), 162.

418

Pawson and Buisseret, Port Royal, Jamaica, 119.

419

H. R. Allen, Buccaneer: Admiral Sir Henry Morgan (London: Arthur Barker Ltd., 1976), 23.

420

Π¦ΠΈΡ‚. Π²: Clinton Black, Port Royal (Kingston: Bolivar Press, 1970), 21.

421

Alexander Winston, Pirated and Privateers (London: Arrow Books, 1972), 30; a reprint of No Purchase, No Pay (London: Eyre & Spottis-woode Ltd., 1970), ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΈΠ· Π»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ ΠΎ Π±ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ….

422

Philip Lindsay, The Great Buccaneer (London: Peter Neville Ltd., 1950), 103.

423

Pope, The Buccaneer King, 163.

424

Pawson and Buisseret, Port Royal, Jamaica, 119.

425

John Esquemelin, The Buccaneers of America. A true account of the most remarkable assaults committed of the late years upon the coasts of the West Indies by the Buccaneers of Jamaica and Tortuga by John Esquemelin One of the Buccaneers who was present at those tragedies (New York: Dover Publications, 1967), 65–69.

426

Stephen Alexander Fortune, Merchants and Jews: The Struggle for British West Indian Commerce, 1650–1750 (Gainesville: University of Florida Press, 1984), 35.

427

Zvi Loker, Jews in the Caribbean: Evidence on the History of the Jews in the Caribbean Zone in Colonial Times (Jerusalem: Misgav Yerushalayim, Institute for Research on the Sephardi and Oriental Jewish Heritage, 1991), 164–167.

428

Egerton MSS., folios 152b-185b, British Museum.

429

Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, America & West Indies, 1669–1674, 7, no. 968, 15-11-1672. Petition of Rabba Couty to the King; vol. 9, no. 306, 22-21-1672: The King to Sir Thomas Lynch re: Rabba Couty.

430

Loker, Jews in the Caribbean, 181.

431

Ibid., 177–182; Richard Hill, Lights and Shadows of Jamaica History (Kingston, Jamaica: Ford & Gall, 1859), 120–121.

432

Hill, Lights and Shadows, 125, cites: Appendix to the Journals of the Assembly, 22 Charles II. A. 1670.

433

Pope, The Buccaneer King, 23; Winston, Pirates and Privateers, 37.

434

Allen, Buccaneer: Admiral Sir Henry Morgan, 131.

435

Ibid., 75; Pope, The Buccaneer King, 106,155.

436

Allen, Buccaneer: Admiral Sir Henry Morgan, 75.

437

Carl and Roberta Bridenbaugh, No Peace Beyond the Line: The English in the Caribbean, 1624–1690 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1972), 170.

438

* Π˜ΠΌΠ΅Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρƒ испанская колония Π½Π° Панамском ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅ΠΉΠΊΠ΅.

439

Lindsay, The Great Buccaneer, 103–105.

440

Ibid., 106.

441

Ibid., 106–107.

442

Ibid., 151.

443

Ibid., 108.

444

Pope, The Buccaneer King, 215.

-

Lindsay, The Great Buccaneer, 112. (мСсто сноски Π½Π΅ ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ β€” ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌ. Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΡ‰ΠΈΠΊΠ°)

445

Winston, Pirates and Privateers, 88.

446

Ibid., 87.

447

Lindsay, The Great Buccaneer, 177.

448

Pope, The Buccaneer King, 257.

449

Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, America & West Indies, 1669–1674, 27, no. 697,17-14-1671.

450

Nuala Zahedieh, Β«The Merchants of Port Royal, Jamaica, and the Spanish Contraband Trade, 1655–1692Β», William and Mary Quarterly, 3rd ser., 43, no. 3 (1986), 580.

451

Israel, Diasporas Within a Diaspora, 443. Π’ сСрСдинС 1670-Ρ… Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π» ΡΠ΅Ρ€ΡŒΠ΅Π·Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ„Π»ΠΈΠΊΡ‚ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ бСрбСрскими ΠΏΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Абрахамом Коэном.