Π§ΠΈΡ‚Π°ΠΉΡ‚Π΅ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ Π½Π° Bookidrom.ru! БСсплатныС ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ΅
ΠœΡΡ€ΠΈ Габриэл - ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π» ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡ. Π›ΡŽΠ±ΠΎΠ²ΡŒ ΠΈ ΠšΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π». Биография Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ
Π±Π΅Π»Ρ‹ΠΉ сСпиа сСрый

Π§ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ Β«ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π» ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡ. Π›ΡŽΠ±ΠΎΠ²ΡŒ ΠΈ ΠšΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π». Биография Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈΒ». Π‘Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†Π° 271

Автор ΠœΡΡ€ΠΈ Габриэл

{64}. Ferdinand von Westphalen to Louise von Westphalen, June 10, 1847, Hamburg.

{65}. Ferdinand von Westphalen to Louise von Westphalen, Oct. 23, 1848, Hamburg.

17. ΠšΠ΅Π»ΡŒΠ½, 1849

{1}. MECW, Volume 10, 70.

{2}. Stearns, 1848, 119, 121; Hammen, Red 48ers, 327, 328, 330; MECW, Volume 11, 67; McLellan, Karl Marx, 193.

{3}. Stearns, 1848, 121; Hammen, Red 48ers, 329, 331; Breuilly, Austria, Prussia and Germany, 49.

{4}. MECW, Volume 9, 453.

{5}. РСшСниС ΠŸΡ€ΡƒΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ассамблСи внСсти измСнСния Π² Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡ‹ вскорС послС Π²Ρ‹Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ³Π»ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ простым совпадСниСм, хотя Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ АссамблСи Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ Π΅Π΅ ΠΈ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π²Π΄ΠΎΡ…Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π°Ρ€Π³ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡΠ°. MECW, Volume 7, 477.

{6}. MECW, Volume 11, 67; Hammen, Red 48ers, 340.

{7}. MECW, Volume 8, 36; Hammen, Red 48ers, 342, 345.

{8}. MECW, Volume 8, 36, 41.

{9}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 46.

{10}. Hammen, Red 48ers, 347.

{11}. ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡ Π±Ρ‹Π» Π²Ρ‹Π·Π²Π° Π² магистратуру ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π΅Π»Ρƒ, Π²ΠΎΠ·Π±ΡƒΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π±Ρ‹Π²ΡˆΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΊΡƒΡ€ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ, Π½Ρ‹Π½Π΅ Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΊΡƒΡ€ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ, Π“Π΅ΠΊΠΊΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ. Π Π΅Ρ‡ΡŒ шла ΠΎ письмС Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ΅Π³ΠΎ рСспубликанца, бСТавшСго Π² Нью-Π™ΠΎΡ€ΠΊ. ВСкст ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π°Ρ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ прусскиС Π³Π°Π·Π΅Ρ‚Ρ‹, ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΊΡƒΡ€ΠΎΡ€ ΠΎΠ±Π²ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ» ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡΠ° Π² ΡƒΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ»Π΅Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅. Когда 14 ноября ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΡ явился Π² суд, Ρ‚ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π» Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄ΠΎ ΡƒΠ²Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π°Ρ€Π΅ΡΡ‚ΡƒΡŽΡ‚. Однако для Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π»Π°ΡΡŒ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΏΠ° Π² нСсколько сотСн Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊ, ΠΈ власти, боясь бСспорядков, отпустили Π΅Π³ΠΎ. MECW, Volume 7, 485, 487; Volume 8, 495, 496, 501, 503; Volume 38, 180; McLellan, Karl Marx, 195.

{12}. MECW, Volume 8, 504.

{13}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 82.

{14}. MECW, Volume 38, 179.

{15}. MECW, Volume 8, 135, 588(n).

{16}. MECW, Volume 38, 190.

{17}. MECW, Volume 8, 312.

{18}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 314.

{19}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 316, 317.

{20}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 320, 322, 517, 518.

{21}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 323, 335, 338.

{22}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 338, 339.

{23}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 520, 521; McLellan, Karl Marx, 199; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 192; Stearns, 1848, 183.

{24}. MECW, Volume 8, 527, 528.

{25}. MECW, Volume 9, 487, 492, 493, 496, 497.

{26}. Ferdinand von Westphalen to Louise von Westphalen, Feb. 10, 1849, Hamburg.

{27}. Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 191.

{28}. MECW, Volume 38, 192, 193 and Volume 47, 613(n); McLellan, Karl Marx, 201, 202; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 191.

{29}. MECW, Volume 38, 193.

{30}. MECW, Volume 11, 80, 83, 85.

{31}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 203; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 195.

{32}. MECW, Volume 38, 196.

{33}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 202; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 181, 193, 194.

{34}. Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 194.

{35}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 203.

{36}. Hammen, Red 48ers, 386.

{37}. MECW, Volume 9, 451, 509; McLellan, Karl Marx, 203.

{38}. Carr, Michael Bakunin, 186, 190, 193; McLellan, Karl Marx, 203; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 195; Sperber (ed.), Germany, 1800, 1870, 65.

{39}. Carr, Michael Bakunin, 166, 194.

{40}. MECW, Volume 9, 447; Hammen, Red 48ers, 391, 392.

{41}. Mayer, Friedrich Engels, 13; Hammen, Red 48ers, 393. (Π’ Π½Π΅Π΄Π°Π²Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ„ΠΈΠΈ ЭнгСльса Вристрам Π₯Π°Π½Ρ‚ оспариваСт ΠΈΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡŽ встрСчи ЭнгСльса с Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΡ‚Ρ†ΠΎΠΌ, утвСрТдая, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΎΠ½Π° «слишком пафосна», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π΄ΠΎΠΉ. Она основана Π½Π° словах ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ†Π°, рассказ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сохранился Π² Π°Ρ€Ρ…ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ… ВуппСрталя. Tristram Hunt, The Frock-Coated Communist, 175.)

{42}. MECW, Volume 9, 449, 508; Stearns, 1848, 191; Carver, Friedrich Engels, 204; Hammen, Red 48ers, 392, 393.

{43}. Много Π»Π΅Ρ‚ спустя, вспоминая ΠΎΠ± этих событиях, ЭнгСльс Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΊ Π΅Π³ΠΎ уТасу, «эти ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π²ΡˆΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠ½Ρƒ Π»ΡŽΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½Ρ‹Β» Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΆΠ΅ Π²Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π»ΠΈ свои Π²ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π±ΡƒΡ€ΠΆΡƒΠ°. MECW, Volume 9, 449 and Volume 10, 168, 602, 603; Carver, Friedrich Engels, 204.

{44}. MECW, Volume 9, 514, 524 and Volume 10, 602, 604.

{45}. MECW, Volume 9, 417.

{46}. MECW, Volume 11, 68.

{47}. Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 197.

{48}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 203.

{49}. MECW, Volume 9, 418.

{50}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 453, 454, 467.

{51}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 204; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 197.

{52}. MECW, Volume 26, 128.

{53}. Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 197.

{54}. Giroud, Femme du diable, 106.

{55}. MECW, Volume 9, 509; McLellan, Karl Marx, 204.

{56}. MECW, Volume, 24, 164.

{57}. MECW, Volume 9, 515; McLellan, Karl Marx, 204.

{58}. KMIR, 21.

{59}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 205.

{60}. KMIR, 21; McLellan, Karl Marx, 205; Carver, Friedrich Engels, 205.

{61}. MECW, Volume 11, 86.

18. ΠŸΠ°Ρ€ΠΈΠΆ, 1849

{1}. MECW, Volume 11, 103.

{2}. Whitridge, Men in Crisis, 92.

{3}. W. H. C. Smith, Second Empire and Commune, 2.

{4}. Whitridge, Men in Crisis, 88.

{5}. W. H. C. Smith, Second Empire, 2, 7; Whitridge, Men in Crisis, 90.

{6}. Whitridge, Men in Crisis, 93; Stearns, 1848, 216.

{7}. Whitridge, Men in Crisis, 91, 94.

{8}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 84, 104, 106.

{9}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 108.

{10}. MECW, Volume 9, 525 and Volume 38, 200; McLellan, Karl Marx, 205.

{11}. MECW, Volume 7, 150 and Volume 38, 209.

{12}. MECW, Volume 38, 199.

{13}. Stearns, 1848, 217.

{14}. Whitridge, Men in Crisis, 179, 181, 182.

{15}. Taylor, Struggle for Mastery of Europe, 30.

{16}. Stearns, 1848, 217.

{17}. MECW, Volume 9, 478.

{18}. Tocqueville, Recollections, 245, 246, 272, 274.

{19}. Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 203.

{20}. MECW, Volume 38, 546.

{21}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 546, 548; Pawel, Poet Dying, 46.

{22}. MECW, Volume 38, 202.

{23}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 201.

{24}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 200, 207.

{25}. KMIR, 22.

{26}. MECW, Volume 9, 480, 481.

{27}. MECW, Volume 38, 211.

{28}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 210, 211, 605(n) and Volume 9, 526.

{29}. MECW, Volume 38, 208.

{30}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 209, 210.

{31}. Berlin, Karl Marx, 119.

{32}. MECW, Volume 38, 205.

{33}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 209.

{34}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 207, 208.

{35}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 206.

{36}. MECW, Volume 38, 204, 205.

{37}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 212 and Volume 9, 527.

{38}. MECW, Volume 38, 212, 213, 606.

{39}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 212.

{40}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 213.

{41}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 606(n).

{42}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 216.

{43}. Pawel, Poet Dying, 6, 7, 71, 72.

{44}. MECW, Volume 38, 216.

{45}. REM, 225.

Π§Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ III. БСгство Π² Π²ΠΈΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ Англию. 19. Π›ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ½, 1849

{1}. Percy Bysshe Shelley, Β«Peter Bell the ThirdΒ», The Daemon of the World, 39.

{2}. KMIR, 22; MECW, Volume 38, 607; Padover, Karl Marx, 151; Gustav Mayer, Β«Letters of Karl Marx to Karl BlindΒ», 154, 155.

{3}. Bernard Porter, The Refugee Question in Mid-Victorian Politics, 2, 3.

{4}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 22.

{5}. Daniel Pool, What Jane Austen Ate and Charles Dickens Knew, 30.

{6}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 30; Halliday, Great Filth, 79.

{7}. Halliday, Great Filth, 133.

{8}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 135, 204; Gilda O’Neill, The Good Old Days, 10.

{9}. Halliday, Great Filth, 77.

{10}. Porter, Refugee Question, 20, 25; Jenny Marx to Louise von Westphalen, Jan. 29, 1858, Moscow.

{11}. William C. Preston, The Bitter Cry of Outcast London, 8; Donald J. Olsen, The Growth of Victorian London, 12.

{12}. Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, 68, 69, 104.

{13}. MECW, Volume 10, 280, 282.

{14}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 605, 606.

{15}. MECW, Volume 38, 216.

{16}. Liebknecht, Karl Marx, 65, 68, 69.

{17}. KMIR, 44, 46; Liebknecht, Karl Marx, 69; McLellan, Karl Marx, 214.

{18}. Porter, Refugee Question, 28; Berlin, Karl Marx, 137.

{19}. Porter, Refugee Question, 25, 26.

{20}. Liebknecht, Karl Marx, 82.

{21}. Berlin, Karl Marx, 13.

{22}. MECW, Volume 10, 596.

{23}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 599 and Volume 38, 231; McLellan, Karl Marx, 214.

{24}. MECW, Volume 10, 623; McLellan, Karl Marx, 214.

{25}. MECW, Volume 38, 213; Hammen, Red 48ers, 403.

{26}. REM, 141.

{27}. MECW, Volume 38, 202, 203.

{28}. REM, 142.

{29}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 143, 144; Carver, Friedrich Engels, 206; Hammen, Red 48ers, 403.

{30}. MECW, Volume 38, 217, 607(n); Tocqueville, Recollections, 272, 273.

{31}. Winder, Bloody Foreigners, 179, 181; KMIR, 22; Olsen, The Growth of Victorian London, 150.

{32}. KMIR, 22; Robert Payne, Karl Marx, 227, 228; Wilson, Victorians, 141.

{33}. KMIR, 22.

{34}. MECW, Volume 38, 557, 558.

{35}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 549, 550.

{36}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 607(n).

{37}. MECW, Volume 10, 606.

{38}. New York Daily Tribune, December 1, 1852.

{39}. MECW, Volume 38, 219.

{40}. MECW, Volume 38, 224, 225, 609(n).

{41}. Evans and von Strandmann (eds.), Revolutions in Europe, 166.

{42}. MECW, Volume 38, 226, 227.

{43}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 608(n).

{44}. MECW, Volume 10, 69, 127, 135.

{45}. Mehring, Karl Marx, 194.

{46}. MECW, Volume 38, 605(n); McLellan, Karl Marx, 219.

{47}. MECW, Volume 38, 605(n).

{48}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 234.

{49}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 555.

{50}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 556, 558.

{51}. KMIR, 23.

{52}. MECW, Volume 10, 281, 285.

{53}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 375.

{54}. MECW, Volume 38, 610(n).

{55}. MECW, Volume 10, 370, 681(n)

{56}. Robert Payne, Unknown Marx, 103, 107, 109.

{57}. MECW, Volume 38, 237.

{58}. MECW, Volume 10, 378, 386.

{59}. Π’Π°ΠΌ ΠΆΠ΅, 381.

{60}. Porter, Refugee Question, 76, 81.

{61}. Berlin, Karl Marx, 134.

{62}. Liebknecht, Karl Marx, 81.

{63}. Berlin, Karl Marx, 143.

{64}. KMIR, 17, 18.

{65}. MECW, Volume 38, 607(n); McLellan, Karl Marx, 213.

{66}. MECW, Volume 1, 674.

{67}. MECW, Volume 38, 557, 558.

20. Π—Π°Π»ΡŒΡ‚Π±ΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Π»ΡŒ, Голландия, август 1850

{1}. Jenny Marx to Karl Marx, Aug. 1850, Moscow.