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Π‘ΠΏΠΎΡ ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΌ, ΠΊ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΎΠΊ-ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉΡΠ΅Π², Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ³ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΈ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°Π» ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π°Π±Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΡ. ΠΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ Π²Π·Π³Π»ΡΠ΄, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ· ΠΠ²ΡΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΈ Π‘ΠΈΠ΄Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅Ρ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ Π½Π΅ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΎΠΉ Homo sapiens, Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ Homo erectus, Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠΉ, ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°Π½Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π² ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π€Π»ΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ Π±ΡΠ» ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°. ΠΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π½Π° ΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ° ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π° ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΌ Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ Homo erectus, Homo ergaster. Debbie Argue, Denise Don-Ion, Colin Groves, and Richard Wright, Homo floresiensis: Microcephalic, pygmoid, Australopithecus, or Homo?" Journal of Human Evolution 51, 360β374 (2006).
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Roger Lewin and Robert A. Foley, Principles of Human Evolution, Blackwell Science, 2004, p. 387.
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Richard G. Klein, The Human Career, 2nd ed., University of Chicago Press, 1999, p. 470.