13
Saddam-Free Dinar Becomes Iraq's Official Currency. 2004. January 15. Central Bank of Iraq and the Coalition Provisional Authority, www.cpa-iraq.org; Half of Iraqis Lack Drinking Water-Minister // Agence France-Presse. 2003. November 4; Clover Ch., Spiegel P. Petrol Queues Block Baghdad as Black Market Drains Off // Financial Times. London. 2003. December 9.
14
Rumsfeld D.H. Prepared Statement for the Senate Appropriations Committee. 2003. September 24 // Washington, DC, www.defenselink.mil; Daragahi B. Iraq's Ailing Banking Industry Is Slowly Reviving // New York Times. 2004. December 30; Maclnnis L. Citigroup, U.S. to Propose Backing Iraqi Imports // Reuters. 2004. February 17; Blum J. Big Oil Companies Train Iraqi Workers Free // Washington Post. 2004. November 6.
15
Paying for Iraq's Reconstruction: An Update. 2006. December // Congressional Budget Office, p. 15, www.cbo.gov; Chandrasekaran R. U.S. Funds for Iraq Are Largely Unspent.
16
Bush G. W. President Bush Addresses United Nations General Assembly // New York City. 2003. September 23; Bush G. W. President Addresses the Nation // New York City. 2003. September 7.
17
Glanz }. Violence in Iraq Curbs Work of 2 Big Contractors // New York Times. 2004. April 22.
18
Chandrasekaran R. Best-Connected Were Sent to Rebuild Iraq // Washington Post. 2006. September 17; Yeager H. Halliburton's Iraq Army Contract to End // Financial Times. London. 2006. July 13.
19
Audit of USAID/Iraqs Economic Reform Program. Audit Report Number E-266-04-004-P. 2004. September 20. Office of Inspector General, US AID, pp. 5-6, www.usaid.gov; Award/Con-tract. RAN-C-00-03-00043-00. USAID, www.usaid.gov; Brunswick M. Opening of Schools to Test Iraqis' Confidence // Star Tribune. Minneapolis. 2006. September 17. ΠΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ Π°Π»Ρ-Π Π°Ρ ΠΈΠΌ, Π°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅Ρ ΠΈΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π²ΡΠΈΠΉ Ρ Creative Associates, ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»: Β«ΠΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π·Π°Π΄ΡΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π±Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΡ ΠΈΡ ΠΡΠ°ΠΊΡΒ». ΠΠΎ Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½Ρ: Β«ΠΠ΅ΡΠΈ, ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π² ΠΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅, Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΠΏΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΌΡ, ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΡ Π½Π΅ ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΒ». Rupert J. Schools a Bright Spot in Iraq // Seattle Times. 2004. June 30.
20
Wyden R. Dorgan, Wyden, Waxman, Dingell Call to End Outsourcing of Oversight for Iraq Reconstruction. 2004. May 5. Press release, wyden.senate.gov; Carolinas Companies Find Profits in Iraq // Associated Press. 2004. May 2; May field J. Understanding Islam and Terrorism β 9/11.2002. August 6, www.texashoustonmission.org, ΠΎΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ January 7,2005; May field S. Letters from President Mayfield. 2004. February 27, www.texashoustonmission.org, ΠΎΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ January 7, 2005. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡ Π’ΡΠΈΠ°Π½Π³Π»Π° Π²ΡΠ½ΡΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ Π±ΡΠ» ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Ρ, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΎΠ½ ΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ» ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠ»Π°ΠΌΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π²Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ Π² Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ .
21
Chandrasekaran R. Defense Skirts State in Reviving Iraqi Industry // Washington Post 2007. May 14.
22
ΠΡΠΈ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΠ°ΠΉΠ΄Π°ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ ΠΠ°ΡΠΊ ΠΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²Π° Π² ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΠΎΡΠΊΠ²Ρ; Krane J. Iraq's Fast Track to Capitalism Scares Baghdad's Businessmen // Associated Press. 2003. December 3; Nelson L.D., Kuzes I.Y. Privatization and the New Business Class // Russia in Transition: Politics, Privatization, and Inequality / Ed. D. Lane. London: Longman, 1995. P. 129; Begos K. Good Intentions Meet Harsh Reality // Winston-Salem Journal. 2004. December 19.
23
Jamail Π, Al-Fadhily A. U.S. Resorting to Β«Collective PunishmentΒ» // Inter Press Service. 2006. September 18.
24
Burnham G. et al. Mortality after the 2003 Invasion of Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Cluster Sample Survey // Lancet 368. October 12.2006. Pp. 1421-1428.
25
Peters R. Last Gasps in Iraq // USA Today. 2006. November 2.
26
National Survey of Iraq. 2004. February // Oxford Research International, p. 20, news.bbc.co.uk; Maclntyre D. Sistani Most Popular Iraqi Leader, US Pollsters Find // Independent. London. 2004. August 31.
27
Bremer L.P. Ill My Year in Iraq, p. 71.
28
The Lost Year in Iraq // PBS Frontline. 2006. October 17.
29
Graham P. Beyond Fallujah: A Year with the Iraqi Resistance // Harper's. 2004. June 1.
30
Chandrasekaran R. Imperial Life in the Emerald City, p. 118.
31
Wolfe A. Why Conservatives Can't Govern // Washington Monthly. 2006. July-August.
32
Cha Π.Π. In Iraq, the Job Opportunity of a Lifetime // Washington Post 2004. May 23.
33
Chandrasekaran R. Imperial Life in the Emerald City, pp. 214-218; Miller T.C. U.S. Priorities Set Back Its Healthcare Goals in Iraq // Los Angeles Times. 2005. October 30.
34
Krone }. Iraqi Businessmen Now Face Competition // Associated Press. 2003. December 3.
35
Chandrasekaran R. Imperial Life in the Emerald City, p. 288.
36
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 // Congressional Record β Senate. 2006. June 14. P. S5855.
37
Witte G. Despite Billions Spent, Rebuilding Incomplete // Washington Post. 2006. November 12; Murphy D. Quick School Fixes Won Few Iraqi Hearts // Christian Science Monitor. 2004. June 28.
38
Witte G. Contractors Rarely Held Responsible for Misdeeds in Iraq // Washington Post. 2006. November 4; Miller T.C. Contractor's Plans Lie Among Ruins of Iraq // Los Angeles Times. 2006. April 29; Glanz J. Inspectors Find Rebuilt Projects Crumbling in Iraq // New York Times. 2007. April 29; Glanz }. Billions in Oil Missing in Iraq, U.S. Study Says // New York Times. 2007. May 12.
39
ΠΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Ρ ΠΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠ΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ», Π²ΡΠΎΡΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎ ΠΠΎΠ½Π³ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΡΠΌ, ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΠΌ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎ Π²ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΡΠ°ΠΊΠ°, 15 Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π±ΡΡ 2006 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°.
40
Hirsh Π. Follow the Money.
41
Witte G. Invoices Detail Fairfax Firm's Billing for Iraq Work // Washington Post. 2005. May 11; Babcock Ch.R. Contractor Bilked U.S. on Iraq Work, Federal Jury Rules // Washington Post. 2006. March 10; Eckholm E. Lawsuit Accuses a Contractor of Defrauding U.S. Over Work in Iraq // New York Times. 2004. October 9.
42
Merle R. Verdict against Iraq Contractor Overturned // Washington Post. 2006. August 19; Eckholm E. On Technical Grounds, Judge Sets Aside Verdict of Billing Fraud in Iraq Rebuilding // New York Times. 2006. August 19.
43
Jamail Π, Al-Fadhily A. Bechtel Departure Removes More Illusions // Inter Press Service. 2006. November 9; Witte G. Despite Billions Spent, Rebuilding Incomplete.
44
ShadidA. Night Draws Near, pp. 173,175.
ΠΠΠΠΠ 18
1
Brecht Π. The Solution // Poems, 1913-1956 / Eds. J. Willett, R. Manheim. 1976, repr. New York: Methuen, 1979. P. 440.
2
Pfeifer S. Where Majors Fear to Tread // Sunday Telegraph. London. 2007. January 7.
3
Bremer L.R III New Risks in International Business // Viewpoint 2001. November 2, www.mmc.com, ΠΎΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ 26 ΠΌΠ°Ρ 2003 Π³.
4
McKew M. Confessions of an American Hawk // The Diplomat. 2005. October-November.
5
Bremer L.P. III My Year in Iraq, p. 93.
6
ΠΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΡ Ρ ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΌ ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ 26 ΠΈΡΠ½Ρ ΠΈ 18 Π°Π²Π³ΡΡΡΠ° 2006 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°. The Lost Year in Iraq // PBS Frontline. 2006. October 17.
7
Booth W., Chandrasekaran R. Occupation Forces Halting Elections Throughout Iraq // Washington Post. 2003. June 28; Gordon M.R., Trainor B.E. Cobra II, p. 490; Booth W. In Najaf, New Mayor Is Outsider Viewed with Suspicion // Washington Post. 2003. May 14. ΠΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡ, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Β«Π΄Π΅Π±Π°Π°ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡΒ» Π²ΡΠ·Π²Π°Π»Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΡΡΡ: ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ»Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ΄Ρ Ρ ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π°-ΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡ Π²ΡΡΡΠΏΠΈΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ, Π² ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π²ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π·Π²Π΅Π½Π° β ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΈ Β«ΠΠ°Π°ΡΒ», ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ»Π°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°Π² ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, β Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΄Π²ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡ Π² ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ Π² Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ .
8
Cha Π.Π. Hope and Confusion Mark Iraq's Democracy Lessons // Washington Post. 2003. November 24; Booth W, Chandrasekaran R. Occupation Forces Halting Elections Throughout Iraq.
9
Foote Π‘, Block W., Crane Π, Gray S. Economic Policy and Prospects in Iraq // Public Policy Discussion Papers. 2004. May 4. β 04-1. Boston: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, 2004. P. 37, www.bosfed.org.
10
Lone S. Iraq: This Election Is a Sham // International Herald Tribune. Paris. 2005. January 28.
11
Al-Sistani's Representatives Threaten Demonstrations, Clashes in Iraq // BBC Monitoring International Reports, report by Lebanese Hezbollah TV Al-Manar. 2004. January 16; El-Magd N.A. U.S. Commander Urges Saddam Holdouts to Surrender // Associated Press. 2004. January 16.
12
Moss Π. Iraq's Legal System Staggers Beneath the Weight of War // New York Times. 2006. December 17; Kraul C. War Funding Feud Has Iraqis Uneasy // Los Angeles Times. 2007. April 28.